Acasă Articole RTR Eminescu şi fascinaţia capului căzut: un imaginar al decapitării

Eminescu şi fascinaţia capului căzut: un imaginar al decapitării

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Eminescu and the Fascination of Severed Heads: an imaginary of decapitation

The article investigates Mihai Eminescu’s interest for the insolitation of the head’s beauty. On the connotative level, this interest is apparent in the techniques of framing the face or the head. On the denotative level, the poet’s interest becomes obvious, as he explores in a naturalistic vein, the cruelty of decollation in his early novel “Geniu Pustiu”. Departing from recent cultural studies devoted to the head’s severance (Larissa Tracy, Jeff Macey, Frances Larson) and from the narrative situation when Ioan is decapitated by his friend, Toma Nour, I endeavor to expand the analysis of decollation in Eminescu’s poetry, theatre, and prose. Being ostentatiously looked at – which makes the head almost autonomous with respect to the rest of the human body – the portrait/ the framed face (in pictures, photos or sculptures) represents a sublimation of the body’s powers as well as a locus where physics and metaphysics encounter each other.

Key words: decapitation, insolitation, portrait, re-personalization, the cult of the head

Bibliografie
  • Andone, Irina, „Farmec dureros”. Poetica eminesciană a contrariilor/ „Farmec dureros”. Eminescu’s Poetics of Contraries, “Cronica” Publishers, Iaşi, 2002.
  • Axton, Marie, The Queen’s Two Bodies: Drama and the Elizabethan Succession, Humanities Pr, London, 1977.
  • Eminescu, Mihai, Opere I. Poezii tipărite în timpul vieţii/ Works 1. Poetry pubished during life, “Fundaţia pentru literatură şi artă Regele Carol II” Publishers, edited by Perpessicius, Bucharest, 1939.
  • Eminescu, Mihai, Opere IV. Poezii postume/ Works IV. Posthumous poetry, edited by Perpessicius, “Academia RSR” Publishers, Bucharest, 1952.
  • Eminescu, Mihai, Opere V. Poezii postume/ Works V. Posthumous poetry, edited by Perpessicius, “Academia RSR” Publishers, Bucharest, 1958.
  • Eminescu, Mihai, Opere VII. Proză literară/ Works VII. Literary Prose, edited and prefaced by Perpessicius, “Academia RSR-Muzeul literaturii române” Publishers, Bucharest, 1977.
  • Eminescu, Mihai, Opere IX. Publicistică 1870-1877/ Works IX. Press articles, edited and introduced by Al. Oprea, “Academia RSR” Publishers, Bucharest, 1980.
  • Janes, Regina, Losing Our Heads: Beheadings in Literature and Culture, New York UP.
  • Larson, Frances, Severed: A History of Heads Lost and Heads Found, Granta Papers, London, 2014
  • Raschen, J.F.L., „Earlier and Later Versions of the Friendship Theme. Damon and Pythas”, în „Modern Philology”, no. 2, June 1919, pp. 105-109.
  • Tracy, Larissa, Masey, Jeff (eds.), Heads Will Roll: Decapitation in the Mediaval and Early Modern Imagination, Leiden, Brill, 2012.
  • Vanhese, Gisèle, „Misterul rochiei negre”/ The Mystery of the Black Dress, translated by Roxana Patraş, in “Convorbiri literare”, An. 147, Nr. 7 (July 2013), p. 112113.
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