Les formes et les fonctions du fantastique chez Mircea Eliade
Rezumat
Forms and functions of the fantastic at Mircea Eliade
Based on several critical ideas, our study represents mainly an essay on the Romanian philosopher and writer Mircea Eliade and his fantastic prose. The sources of the Fantastic, its basic forms of existence, the ways to enter the unreal field and the description of the unreal world determine the two basic functions of Mircea Eliade’s
Fantastic: the literary function and the social one. They highlight the modernity of Eliade’s fantastic prose which is, on a whole, a pleading for the contemporaries’ right of dreaming in a world where the Profane replace the sacred values.
Keywords: Mircea Eliade, values of the fantastic, myth, sacred and profane imagination
Bibliografie
1. Barthes, Roland, The plastification of the text, 2000,:Seuil.
2. ***, The World Book Encyclopedia, vol. VIII., 1997: Chicago IL, World Book Inc.
3. Eliade, Mircea, Aspects of the myth, 1997, Paris, Gallimard Publishing House.
4. Idem, Fantastic Prose, 5 vol., 1991, Bucharest, Editura Fundaţiei Culturale Române.
5. Idem, Journal, 2 vol., 1993, Bucureţti, Humanitas.
6. Idem, The Sacred and the Profane, 2000, Bucharest, Humanitas.
7. ***, Eliadiana, 1997, Iaşi, Polirom Publishing House
8. Glodeanu, Gheorghe, The Fantastic in Mircea Eliade’s Prose, 1993, Baia-Mare, Gutinul Publishing House.
9. Marino, Adrian, Dictionary of Literary Ideas, 2 vol., 1973, Bucharest, Eminescu Publishing House.
10. Ruşti, Doina, Dictionary of Symbols in the Works of Mircea Eliade, 1997, Bucharest, Coresi Publishing House.
11. Simion, Eugen, Mircea Eliade, Spirit of the Amplitude, 1995, Bucharest, Demiurg Publishing House.
12. Todorov, Tzvetan, Introduction in Fantastic Literature, 1995, Bucharest, Univers Publishing House.
13. Wellek René, Warren Augustin, The Theory of Literature, 1967, Bucharest, Publishing House for Universal Literature.
